Ischemic heart disease is a condition where in your blood supplying arteries will develop fatty plaque deposits over its inner walls and due to this clogging, the blood flowing through these arteries will get restricted causing damage to your heart. Ischemic heart disease is also otherwise called as atherosclerosis.
When the blood fail to reach your heart muscles for nourishment, your heart muscle will get damaged in that particular area and in the event of a complete block, the heart muscles in the particular area will die and cause a sudden heart attack and such heart attacks may even be fatal many times.
Associated Risk Factors of Ischemic Heart Disease
Ischemic heart disease is caused by various factors and we will see few of them now.
The risk factors that could not be controlled by any intervention are ethnicity, age and family history. However, the other risk factors that cause ischemic heart disease could be controlled to an extent and you can reverse the damage. One such controllable risk factor is the presence of LDL in your blood.
Any higher levels of LDL will lead to plaque formation inside your arteries and you can effectively control the amounts of LDL in your blood by diet that is free from any fat and cholesterol. Hypertension or the high blood pressure is a yet another risk factor causing ischemic heart disease and you can effectively control this through exercise and diet control.
Besides what has been said above, diabetes, smoking, and alcohol consumption can also result in ischemic heart disease in you and you can well appreciate that these can be controlled through exercise and strong will and mindset. Your excess body weight and hypertension can also prove to be a high risk factor and you can effectively control these two through a regular medication, right diet and a good exercise schedule.
Elusive Nature of Ischemic Heart Disease Symptoms
Ischemic heart disease may very rarely exhibit angina or the radiating pain. Majority of the times, ischemic heart disease will silently do its damage and most of the times the symptoms will be either atypical or not pronounced.
In case of women affected with ischemic heart disease, even the heart attack symptoms will not be very conspicuous and in few cases they may experience radiating pain on their left shoulder and arm. Many women have reported only pain in their jaw and neck areas and few others have not even reported any symptoms during their heart attacks. However, women will experience nausea with vomit, extreme fatigue for no valid reasons, and dizziness.
If you relate any of the symptoms to ischemic heart disease then never hesitate to call an ambulance and go to a nearest cardiac care center. Never try any of the self-help methods and never drive when you feel dizziness. Never be complacent or have a mind to wait for the symptoms to cease or the pain to subside. The faster you leave yourself in the hands of cardiac care experts, the better your chances of recovery.
In case of any heart attack, the attending doctor will try to give an immediate medication that will burst the clot in the blood vessel first so as to stabilize the starving heart. Then depending upon the condition, you may have to undergo cardiac catheterization, which is nothing but a procedure to open up the blocked passage in the artery.
On your discharge from hospital, you will have to follow many do s and don ts and in the best interest of your health you should note to follow them without fail. Ischemic heart disease is no doubt a serious health problem, but at the same time you can live a near normal life with the heart condition provided you follow a strict diet control, adapt to a new lifestyle and regular intake of prescribed medicines.
[tags]Ischemic Heart Disease, Medications, Diet Control[/tags]