Heart is a very vital organ that is responsible for all the actions that take place in the body and ensures that people live a normal life. The heart carries out the circulation of blood to the rest of the body, and although many people are born with normal hearts, there are some who have some problems from the time of birth.
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Congenital heart disease can be treated and cured at times using these latest modern medicines. However, this is possible only when it is diagnosed at the earliest. The malformation in a persons heart or in the blood vessels near the heart is the reason behind congenital heart disease or CHD for short. The important point here is that congenital heart disease is a disease that is identified at birth, and it is the reason behind the malformations of most of the children, approximately eight children percent per thousand children.
Congenital heart disease can be diagnosed after a week after the baby is born in most of the cases. Before the baby is born, this illness does not affect the baby. This comes into existence only after the baby comes out into the world. There are various causes behind the babies getting affected by congenital heart disease.
During pregnancy, if the mother had taken a lot of medications that had a great percent of chemicals in it, then the chances of the baby developing congenital heart disease is high. Consumption of alcohol during pregnancy as well as maternal diseases too can cause this disease.
Abnormal chromosomes specifically in Downs syndrome where there are an extra twenty-one chromosomes can also be the cause behind this disease. Mostly children suffering from Downs syndrome are more prone to experiencing congenital heart disease.
Congenital heart disease treatment varies with each individual, as each case differs. Only when the illness is diagnosed appropriately can a suitable treatment plan be suggested.
Adult congenital heart disease was misunderstood until the recent times. A vision was needed to understand the need to know about thus form of congenital heart disease. The fact is that this disease is not very common. So, there was no need to study it in detailed.